There are many significant challenges in financial planning. It can feel emotional, complex, fraught with uncertainty, and so overwhelming. Don’t beat yourself up over it. There are actually good reasons that financial planning can feel hard that have nothing to do with your fiscal discipline or intelligence.
Let’s explore why navigating your money can feel like an impossible maze, what to do about it, and why it is so worth it. Here are 8 major challenges of financial planning:
1. A Financial Plan is Complex, Really Complex
Building a financial plan isn’t just about plugging in a few numbers—it’s about navigating a dense web of interconnected decisions. Think of it less like whack-a-mole and more like multi-dimensional chess: each move you make can ripple across decades, affecting everything from taxes and income to investment returns and legacy goals.
Even small adjustments – like retiring a year early or shifting your savings rate – can create a cascade of outcomes across time, tax brackets, and market conditions. That’s what makes financial planning so intellectually demanding and emotionally overwhelming.
What to do about it
Yes, it’s complicated—but that doesn’t mean it’s out of reach. The key is to stop aiming for a “perfect” plan and start exploring how the pieces interact.
Use frameworks: Yes, it’s complicated, but that does not mean it’s out of reach. The key is to stop aiming for a “perfect” plan and start somewhere. Use frameworks like 4 steps to a meaningful retirement plan to get oriented, then dive in.
Play with your plan’s inputs: Using a tool like the Boldin Planner can make mastering the challenges of financial planning a game! The tool gives you full access to all of the levers (savings, income, taxes, longevity, economic factors, etc…) that impact your financial plans. Playing with these factors can help you immediately see the big impact of seemingly minor changes.
2. Money Is More Emotional than Mathematical
We like to think of money as logical—just numbers on a spreadsheet. But for most of us, it’s anything but. Money is deeply personal. It can trigger fear, shame, pride, hope, or even conflict. These emotions can quietly hijack our decision-making, leading us to overspend, avoid important planning, or take financial risks we don’t fully understand.
We’re not irrational—we’re human. And when stress, uncertainty, or past experiences enter the picture, it becomes hard to stick purely to “what the numbers say.”
How to Stay Grounded
Start by naming the emotion. Are you anxious about running out of money? Embarrassed about past decisions? Frustrated by a lack of clarity? Simply acknowledging how you feel gives you more control over how you respond.
Then, return to your plan. A clear set of goals and a well-structured path toward achieving them can serve as a stabilizing force—something to guide you through the emotional ups and downs. The Boldin Planner gives you the structure, but the emotional discipline comes from learning to pause, reflect, and act with purpose—not panic.
3. Conflicting Financial Advice Is Everywhere
One of the most frustrating parts of financial planning? For every piece of expert advice, there’s an equally compelling counterpoint. The financial world is full of competing theories and strategies, all backed by logic, research—or strong opinions. Knowing who to trust and what to follow can feel like navigating a hall of mirrors.
Take investing, for example:
- Classic advice: Buy low, sell high. Sounds smart—and it is. But in reality, most people don’t have the timing skills, risk tolerance, or luck to pull it off consistently.
- Alternative approach: Dollar-cost averaging. Many advisors recommend investing a fixed amount regularly, regardless of market conditions. This strategy reduces emotional decision-making and smooths out volatility over time. It’s not flashy, but it’s proven and practical for most investors.
How to Cut Through the Noise
There’s no one-size-fits-all answer—only what works best for you. The key is to stay curious, open-minded, and grounded in your own goals.
- Keep learning, but question what you hear.
- Don’t chase strategies—test them.
- Use the Boldin Retirement Planner to simulate different approaches in the context of your actual plan.
- Filter all advice through the lens of your values, priorities, and time horizon.
Clarity comes not from finding the answer, but from finding your answer.
4. Financial Planning is Challenging Because You’re Expected to Know More than Anyone Ever Taught You
When it comes to managing your financial future, the truth is stark: you’re expected to make sophisticated decisions using concepts you were probably never taught. From drawdowns to annuities, from Monte Carlo simulations to inflation assumptions—it’s a lot. And the deeper you go, the more you realize how much there is to understand.
The good news? Feeling overwhelmed is often a sign that you’re actually ahead of the curve. It means you’re paying attention, asking smart questions, and engaging with the process—something many people avoid entirely.
A Boldin Facebook group member put it perfectly:
“I am overwhelmed with terminology and the need for decisions I have no background for making. What is draw-down vs annuity, and how do you even begin to decide which to use? Should I care what Monte Carlo method NR uses? How do I wisely choose the input assumptions on the models I run? And where is there a basic glossary of terms?
What to do about it
Take a breath—you don’t need to become a financial expert overnight. Building a plan isn’t about mastering every concept all at once. It’s about being curious, taking small steps, and knowing where to look for guidance.
Here are answers to the questions above, and how Boldin can help you make sense of it all:
- Drawdown vs. Annuity: These are two approaches to generating retirement income. A drawdown strategy involves spending from your savings over time. An annuity involves trading a lump sum for guaranteed monthly income. Both have pros and cons—and you can model both in the Boldin Retirement Planner to see what works best for your goals and preferences.
- Monte Carlo method: This simulation models thousands of possible investment outcomes to reflect market unpredictability. While no method is perfect, Monte Carlo gives you a more realistic sense of potential upside and downside compared to simple straight-line projections.
- Choosing the Right Assumptions/Inputs: The Boldin Retirement Planner lets you adjust key assumptions—like inflation, return rates, and Social Security COLAs. Defaults are based on long-term historical averages, but you can modify them to reflect your personal outlook.
- Glossary: The Help Center is an excellent place to search for terms you don’t understand. And, if you’re ever stuck, just message us! We’re here to help. (Classes, 1:1 coaching, and fee-only advice from a CFP® professional are additional ways to get assistance with planning.
Bottom line: You don’t have to know everything. You just need the willingness to learn—and the right tools to guide you along the way. You’ve already taken the hardest step by showing up.
5. Your Brain Isn’t Built for Financial Planning
One of the biggest reasons financial planning feels so difficult? It’s not just about numbers—it’s about human nature. Our brains evolved to help us survive the immediate moment, not to carefully map out a future 10, 20, or 30 years down the road. In other words, financial planning requires us to think and act in fundamentally unnatural ways. We’re wired to respond to urgency, not to prioritize something that feels far away, even if that planning is crucial.
Here are a few common psychological biases that get in the way:
- Present Bias: We instinctively prioritize short-term pleasure over long-term rewards. That’s why it’s easier to book a vacation than to boost your 401(k)—even when you know what the smarter move is.
- Anchoring Bias: Our brains latch onto the first piece of information we see and treat it as a reference point—even if it’s no longer relevant. If you anchored your lifestyle to a previous income level or outdated market data, it can distort your planning decisions going forward.
- Loss Aversion: Psychologically, losses hurt about twice as much as gains feel good. This can make us overly cautious with investing or resistant to change—both of which can undermine a smart long-term plan.
How to Overcome It
The first step is awareness. Simply understanding these biases gives you power over them. The second step? Use tools like the Boldin Retirement Planner and frameworks that help you zoom out and see the big picture—especially during moments of emotion or uncertainty.
Want to go deeper? Check out 16 Ways to Outsmart Your Brain and learn how to rewire your instincts to better support your long-term goals.
6. Discipline (Inherently Challenging) is the Engine Behind Every Financial Plan
You can have all the tools, calculators, and projections in the world—but without discipline, even the best plan will stall. Discipline is what turns intentions into action. It’s the quiet force that helps you say “not now” to something you want today so you can say “yes” to something bigger tomorrow.
The challenge? Our brains are naturally wired to seek comfort and instant gratification. Sticking to a long-term plan often means making choices that don’t feel great in the moment—spending less, saving more, or avoiding lifestyle creep—without the satisfaction of immediate payoff.
How to Build It
Start with why. Define clear financial and retirement goals that actually mean something to you. Discipline gets easier when it’s connected to a purpose—whether that’s traveling the world, helping your kids, or retiring on your own terms. Anchor your actions in that vision, and the daily decisions become part of something bigger.
7. Financial Planning Sits at the Crossroads of Your Life and the Larger Economy
Perhaps the hardest part of financial planning is this: you’re trying to make deeply personal decisions—about your goals, your family, your future—while navigating forces that feel completely outside your control.
The economy shifts. Markets rise and fall. Inflation spikes. Interest rates change. Policy and tax laws evolve. And yet, you’re still expected to decide how much to save, when to retire, whether to take Social Security early, or how to invest. It’s no wonder financial planning can feel overwhelming or even futile at times.
How to Regain a Sense of Control
While you can’t control the economy, you can build a plan that adapts to uncertainty. The key is to:
- Stress-test your plan
- Make informed trade-offs
- Revisit your strategy regularly as life and conditions change
The Boldin Retirement Planner gives you the tools to do just that. Model different economic scenarios. See what happens if inflation runs hot or returns fall short. Understand how policy shifts might affect you. Planning isn’t about predicting the future, it’s about preparing for a range of possibilities so you can move forward with confidence, not fear.
8. Affordable and Reliable Support is Hard to Find
When it comes to big life decisions, most of us lean on friends and family for advice. But money is different. It’s personal, often taboo—and even well-meaning advice from others can be incomplete, outdated, or just not relevant to your situation.
Professional help exists, but it’s not always easy to access. Traditional financial advisors can be expensive, and if they earn commissions, their recommendations may not always align with your best interests. That leaves many people stuck—wanting support but unsure where to find trustworthy, affordable guidance.
Where to Turn Instead
There are great books, communities, and websites out there. But when you’re ready for real clarity, we recommend starting with the Boldin Retirement Planner—powerful, professional-grade software that lets you take control of your financial future.
And if you want personalized guidance from human beings, Boldin has you covered with:
Classes: Get live and recorded classes on planning and how to use the Boldin Planner. Check out the first class in our Get Started series.
Coaching: Need a little assistance and want to be sure your data is entered correctly? A coaching session is right for you. In your 1:1 session we’ll check your inputs, answer “how do I model” questions you have, and dig into any analyses you want to explore.
Fee-Only Advice: Boldin Advisors offers flat-fee, no-commission support from CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER® professionals who are fully aligned with your goals. Schedule a free discovery session to see how we can help you plan smarter—with confidence and support.
Overcoming Financial Planning Challenges is Hard, but Worth It
Let’s be honest—financial planning can feel like a grind. It demands time, effort, discipline, and emotional resilience. It requires you to learn new concepts, face uncomfortable trade-offs, and make decisions under uncertainty. And yet, despite all that, it’s one of the most empowering things you can do for yourself and your future.
Why? Because having a plan changes everything. It replaces guesswork with clarity. It turns anxiety into action. It helps you navigate life’s twists and turns with a greater sense of control and purpose. The process may be hard—but the payoff is real: confidence, flexibility, and the freedom to live life on your terms.
At Boldin, we’re here to help you every step of the way. Whether you’re building a plan on your own with our software or getting support from a financial professional, you’re not just creating a spreadsheet—you’re investing in peace of mind.
Start today. The future you’ll thank you.
Updated May, 2025